Implementasi Prinsip Moderasi Beragama dalam Praktik Peradilan Agama di Indonesia

Habib Ismail; A. Khumedi Ja'far; Sulastri

doi:10.37348/cendekia.v11i1.694

Authors

Habib Ismail Universitas Ma'arif Lampung
A. Khumedi Ja'far Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung
Sulastri Universitas Muhammadiyah Lampung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37348/cendekia.v11i1.694

Keywords:

Religious moderation, religious courts, legal interpretation, politicization of religion, judical education

Abstract

The principle of religious moderation in religious courts in Indonesia plays a key role in creating social justice and harmony in a pluralistic society. However, its implementation is often hampered by conservative interpretations of religious law, the influence of politicization of religion, and diverse socio-cultural challenges. This raises issues related to injustice in legal decisions, especially in cases involving women's rights, minorities, and differences in religious interpretation. The purpose of this study is to analyze how the principle of religious moderation can be effectively implemented in religious courts in Indonesia, and to identify factors that influence its implementation, such as political influence and socio-cultural dynamics. This study uses a desk research method, which involves collecting and analyzing data from legal sources, academic literature, and reports relevant to the practice of religious courts in Indonesia. The results of the study show that conservative interpretations in religious law often hinder the implementation of the principle of moderation, causing inequality in legal decisions. In addition, the politicization of religion and socio-cultural challenges also worsen the implementation of the principle of religious moderation, so that judicial decisions often do not reflect inclusive social justice. This study recommends the importance of training for judges to improve their understanding of religious moderation and strengthen the independence of religious courts from external influences.

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